Title Kineziološke aktivnosti učenika razredne nastave vinkovačkoga područja Title (english) Kinesiological activities of young school-age pupils in the Vinkovci area Author Mihaela Lolić Mentor Zvonimir Tomac (mentor)Committee member Valentina Majdenić (predsjednik povjerenstva)Committee member Zvonimir Tomac (član povjerenstva)Committee member Maja Brust Nemet (član povjerenstva)Granter Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek Defense date and country 2021-09-28, Croatia Scientific / art field, SOCIAL SCIENCES Abstract Djecu bi se od najranije dobi trebalo poticati da se što prije počnu baviti nekom kineziološkom aktivnošću jer osim što je sport izrazito važan za zdravlje i razvoj, on pomaže djeci pri stjecanju znanja, vještina i radnih sposobnosti. Cilj je ovog diplomskog rada bio utvrditi koliko i kojim se kineziološkom aktivnostima, učenici razredne nastave vinkovačkog područja, najviše bave te utvrditi razloge bavljenja odnosno nebavljenja tim aktivnostima. Uzorak je ispitanika obuhvatio 127 (64 učenika i
... More 63 učenice) učenika 2., 3. i 4. razreda jedne osnovne škole iz grada Vinkovaca. Sastavljen je upitnik koji je s 11 pitanja procjenjivao kineziološke aktivnosti učenika, odnosno aktivnost u slobodno vrijeme, trajanje aktivnosti u sedentarnom načinu života, bavljenju tjelesnom aktivnosti i sportom i vremenu provedenom u tjelesnoj aktivnosti te razlozima bavljenja, odnosno ne bavljenja tjelesnom aktivnošću ili sportom. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da učenici 2., 3., i 4. razreda najčešće svoje slobodno vrijeme provode u spontanoj igri, a zatim baveći se sportom, igranjem igrica i vozeći bicikl. Pri tome postoje značajne razlike u spolu. Dječaci se pretežno u slobodno vrijeme bave sportom i igranjem igrica, dok djevojčice to vrijeme provode u spontanoj igri s prijateljima i obitelji. Djeca najčešće pred televizijom, računalom ili na mobitelu provode prosječno 2 sata što je na granici koju preporučuje Svjetska zdravstvena organizacija (WHO) te tu nema značajne razlike između spolova. Što se tiče izvannastavnih aktivnosti, najveći je broj učenika uključen u sportsku ili neku drugu (domaćinstvo ili prometna kultura) izvannastavnu aktivnost te također nema značajne razlike između spolova. Pohvalno je to što se približno 90% ispitanih učenici bavi sportom ili nekom tjelesnom aktivnošću i to najčešće tri do četiri puta tjedno ili svaki dan te prosječno 1,67 sati dnevno što je više od minimalne preporuke Svjetske zdravstvene organizacije (WHO). Pri odabiru sporta najviše je zastupljen nogomet, a zatim plivanje, borilački sportovi i odbojka te pri tome postoje razlike u spolu. Dječaci se najčešće bave nogometom, a djevojčice odbojko dok su u ostalim sportovima ravnomjerno raspoređeni. Rezultati su pokazali da učenici najčešće sami odlučuju kojim će se sportom baviti te su vrlo svjesni važnosti kineziološke aktivnosti za zdravlje budući da ih se preko 52% bavi sportom zbog zdravlja. Također su i dječaci i djevojčice suglasni u tome da je satnica tjelesne i zdravstvene kulture premala te da bi trebala biti veća. Less Abstract (english) Children should be encouraged to engage in kinesiology activity, because sports, except of being very important for health and the process of development, help children to acquire knowledge, skills and working competence. The aim of this graduation thesis is to find out the amount of kinesiology activities the elementary scholars from first to fourth grade in Vinkovci area practice the most as well as determining reasons for practicing or non-practicing. Respondent sample had 127 students
... More (64 boys and 63 girls) in second, third and fourth class of elementary school in the city of Vinkovci. The questionnaire with eleven questions has been made in order to assess the kinesiology activities of students such as: free time activities, the duration of activities in sedentary lifestyle, practicing physical activities and sports as well as time spent in physical activities and reasons of practicing or non -practicing. The research result shows that the students in the second and third grade spent their leisure time in spontaneous play followed by sport, playing games or riding a bicycle. There are significant differences between sexes. The boys usually spend their leisure time by playing sport and games while girls spend their leisure time playing spontaneously with family and friends. Children spend usually two hours a day watching television, computer or on their mobile phones what is on the edge of World Health Organization recommendation and there are no significant differences between sexes. Concerning the extracurricular activities most students have been involved in sports or some other extracurricular activity (domestic science or traffic culture) and there are also no significant differences between sexes. It is commendable that approximately 90% of students practice sports some other physical activity or some other physical activity and that most frequently three to four times a week or every day and on average 1,07 hours a day which is above the minimal recommendation of the World Health Organization(WHO). By selecting sport, the most representing one is football, followed by swimming, contact sports and volleyball and there are differences in sexes. Football is played most frequently by boys and volleyball by girls whereas in other r sports they are equally positioned. The results have shown that students most often decide by themselves which sport they are going to play and that they are very conscious of kinesiology health importance as well since over 52% play sports to be healthy. To conclude, boys and girls agree that health culture time-table is insufficient and it should be bigger. Less Keywords
učenici
slobodno vrijeme
sport
tjelesna aktivnost
zdravlje
Keywords (english)
students
sports
free time
physical activity
health
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:141:734363 Study programme Title: Integrated undergraduate and graduate university Class Teacher Studies Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2021-09-30 07:42:21
