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undergraduate thesis
Prehrana dojenčeta
2024. urn:nbn:hr:141:130774
Malvić Slivka, Ana
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Education

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Malvić Slivka, A. (2024). Prehrana dojenčeta (Undergraduate thesis). Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Education. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:141:130774

Malvić Slivka, Ana. "Prehrana dojenčeta." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Education, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:141:130774

Malvić Slivka, Ana. "Prehrana dojenčeta." Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Education, 2024. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:141:130774

Malvić Slivka, A. (2024). 'Prehrana dojenčeta', Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Education, accessed 05 April 2025, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:141:130774

Malvić Slivka A. Prehrana dojenčeta [Undergraduate thesis]. Osijek: Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Education; 2024 [cited 2025 April 05] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:141:130774

A. Malvić Slivka, "Prehrana dojenčeta", Undergraduate thesis, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Education, Osijek, 2024. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:141:130774

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Metadata
TitlePrehrana dojenčeta
Title (english)Infant nutrition
AuthorAna Malvić Slivka
MentorZvonimir Užarević (mentor)
Committee memberZvonimir Užarević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
GranterJosip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Faculty of Education
Osijek
Defense date and country2024-09-27, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Public Health and Health Care
Abstract
Prehrana je osnovna potreba svakog živog bića, a posebno je važna u dojenačkoj dobi. Prva godina djetetova života je period intenzivnog rasta i razvoja gdje se dijete upoznaje i privikava na svijet. Nastavno na to, dojenčetu je potrebna adekvatna nutritivna i energetska podrška koja bi osigurala pravilan rast i razvoj. U dojenačkoj dobi, prvih 4 do 6 mjeseci osnovu prehrane čini majčino mlijeko kao „zlatni standard“ koje ujedno ima i nutritivnu i protektivnu ulogu. Majčino mlijeko osigurava ... More imunološki zaštitni učinak te ima dalekosežne psihološke učinke pri samom dojenju na djecu i njihove majke. Prema tome, dojenje nije samo obrok na prsima, već također pozitivan utjecaj na kogniciju, ponašanje i mentalno zdravlje djece i majki. U slučajevima kada postoje zapreke dojenja, osigurava se adaptirano mlijeko, takozvana „formula“ koja oponaša nutritivni sastav majčinog mlijeka. Rastom djeteta, obično do šestog mjeseca života, mlijeko više nije dovoljno u zadovoljavanju nutritivnih potreba dojenčeta i potrebno je krenuti sa dohranom. Dohrana podrazumijeva svaku namirnicu koja ne uključuje mlijeko. Nove namirnice uvode se sukladno spremnosti i zrelosti probavnog trakta, odnosno psihofizičkom razvoju pojedinog djeteta. Količina obroka i spektar novih namirnica povećavaju se s dobi i energetskim potrebama djeteta. Važnost usvajanja pravilnih prehrambenih navika u prvoj godini života, posljedično se pozitivno odražava na kasniju dob djeteta. Nepoželjne reakcije poput nutritivne alergije ili intolerancije na pojedine namirnice kod dojenčadi nisu rijetke. Potrebna je posebna opreznost kod uvođenja namirnica koje sadrže poznate alergene kao i pozornost kod fizičkih manifestacija istih. Ovaj pregledni rad za cilj ima naglasiti važnost te opisati osnovne značajke i smjernice dojenačke prehrane. Less
Abstract (english)
Nutrition is the basic need of every living being, and it is especially important in infancy. The first year of a child's life is a period of intense growth and development where the child gets to know and adapt to the world. Furthermore, the infant needs adequate nutritional and energy support to ensure proper growth and development. In infancy, the basis of nutrition for the first 4 to 6 months is mother's milk as the "gold standard", which also has a nutritional and protective role.... More Breast milk provides an immune protective effect and has far-reaching psychological effects during breastfeeding on children and their mothers. Therefore, breastfeeding is not only a meal at the breast, but also a positive influence on the cognition, behavior and mental health of children and mothers. In cases where there are obstacles to breastfeeding, infant formula is provided, a so-called "formula" that mimics the nutritional composition of breast milk. As the child grows, usually up to the sixth month of life, milk is no longer sufficient to meet the infant's nutritional needs and it is necessary to start with supplementary feeding. Complementary food means any food that does not include milk. New foods are introduced according to the readiness and maturity of the digestive tract, that is, the psychophysical development of an individual child. The amount of meals and the spectrum of new foods increase with the age and energy needs of the child. The importance of adopting proper eating habits in the first year of life has a positive effect on the later age of the child. Undesirable reactions such as nutritional allergy or intolerance to certain foods in infants are not rare. Special caution is required when introducing foods that contain known allergens, as well as attention to their physical manifestations. The aim of this review is to emphasize the importance and describe the basic features and guidelines of infant nutrition Less
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:141:130774
Study programmeTitle: University undergraduate study programme in EARLY AND PRE-SCHOOL EDUCATION
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja (sveučilišni/a prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2024-10-31 17:03:41
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